Structural Design in Wood

by ;
Edition: 2nd
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 1996-11-01
Publisher(s): Kluwer Academic Pub
List Price: $270.09

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Summary

This second edition of the best-selling Structural Design in Wood retains many of the first edition's unique features, with additions reflecting recent advances in the field and the adoption of the Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) method. It is the only book available that contains both the Allowable Stress Design (ASD) and LRFD methods. Structural Design in Wood, Second Edition is a valuable reference for practicing structural engineers and architects who work with other materials but want to strengthen their capabilities with wood. It is also an invaluable text to help engineering or architecture students make a smooth transition from academia to practical application of their degrees.

Table of Contents

Preface xi
1. Introduction
1(10)
1-1. Evolution of Timber Design
1(1)
1-2. Material Properties
2(1)
1-3. Types of Construction
2(6)
1-4. Hybrid Construction
8(1)
1-5. Timber Bridges
8(1)
1-6. Notes to Students
9(1)
References
10(1)
2. Wood Structure and Properties
11(21)
2-1. Wood as a Structural Material
11(1)
2-2. Problems in Use of Wood for Structures
11(1)
2-3. Advantages of Wood as a Structural Material
11(1)
2-4. Classification of Wood
12(2)
2-5. Wood Structure
14(3)
2-6. Juvenile Wood
17(1)
2-7. Wood Axes
17(1)
2-8. Factors Affecting Strength
17(1)
2-9. Moisture Content
18(2)
Example 2-1
20(1)
Example 2-2
20(1)
2-10. Specific Gravity
20(1)
2-11. Time-Dependent Behavior of Wood
21(1)
2-12. Strength-Reducing Characteristics
22(4)
2-13. Thermal Properties of Wood
26(1)
2-14. Tests and Properties of Interest to the Structural Designer
27(3)
References
30(1)
Problems
30(2)
3. Production and Grading of Sawn Lumber
32(12)
3-1. Lumber Production
32(1)
3-2. Standard Sizes of Lumber
32(2)
3-3. Finish Designations
34(1)
3-4. Cutting Patterns
34(2)
3-5. Drying
36(1)
3-6. Lumber Grading
37(1)
3-7. Types of Grading
37(1)
3-8. Definitions
38(1)
3-9. Modern Grading Rules
39(1)
3-10. Example of Visual Grading of Beams and Stringers
40(1)
3-11. Grading Stamps
41(1)
3-12. Caution to Designer and Builder
41(1)
3-13. Board Measure
42(1)
Example 3-1
42(1)
References
43(1)
Problem
43(1)
4. Loads and Design Values
44(28)
Part I. Loads 44(15)
4-1. General
44(1)
4-2. Dead Loads
45(3)
Example 4-1
45(1)
Example 4-2
46(1)
Example 4-3
47(1)
4-3. Vertical Live Loads
48(3)
Example 4-4
49(2)
Example 4-5
51(1)
Example 4-6
51(1)
Example 4-7
51(1)
Example 4-8
51(1)
4-4. Wind Loads
51(2)
4-5. Stability Under Wind Loads
53(1)
4-6. Load Combinations
54(2)
Example 4-9
54(1)
Example 4-10
55(1)
4-7. Seismic Loads
56(3)
Example 4-11
59(1)
Part II. Design Values 59(13)
4-8. Design Values
59(1)
4-9. Base Design Values
59(1)
4-10. Adjustment Factors
60(2)
4-11. Tables for Base Design Values
62(5)
Example 4-12
63(1)
Example 4-13
63(1)
Example 4-14
64(1)
Example 4-15
64(1)
Example 4-16
64(1)
Example 4-17
65(1)
Example 4-18
65(2)
4-12. Load and Resistance Factor Design
67(2)
References
69(1)
Problems
69(3)
5. Connections--Nails, Screws, and Bolts
72(28)
5-1. Connection Design
72(1)
5-2. General Principles
72(3)
5-3. Nails and Spikes
75(5)
Example 5-1
77(1)
Example 5-2
78(1)
Example 5-3
78(1)
Example 5-4
79(1)
Example 5-5
79(1)
Example 5-6
79(1)
Example 5-7
80(1)
5-4. Staples
80(1)
5-5. Lag Screws
80(6)
Example 5-8
83(2)
Example 5-9
85(1)
Example 5-10
85(1)
5-6. Wood Screws
86(1)
5-7. Bolted Connections
87(5)
Example 5-11
89(1)
Example 5-12
90(1)
Example 5-13
90(1)
Example 5-14
90(1)
Example 4-15
91(1)
Example 5-16
91(1)
5-8. Connection Design by LRFD
92(3)
Example 5-17
93(1)
Example 5-18
94(1)
Example 5-19
94(1)
Example 5-20
94(1)
Example 5-21
95(1)
Example 5-22
95(1)
References
95(1)
Problems
95(5)
6. Selecting Sawn-Timber Beams
100(31)
6-1. Introduction
100(1)
6-2. Design for Flexure--Laterally Supported Beams
100(5)
Example 6-1
103(1)
Example 6-2
103(1)
Example 6-3
104(1)
Example 6-4
104(1)
Example 6-5
104(1)
6-3. Design for Flexure--Laterally Unsupported Beams
105(3)
Example 6-6
107(1)
Example 6-7
108(1)
6-4. Design of Beams for Shear
108(6)
Example 6-8
111(1)
Example 6-9
112(1)
Example 6-10
112(1)
Example 6-11
112(2)
Example 6-12
114(1)
6-5. Deflection
114(4)
Example 6-13
116(1)
Example 6-14
116(1)
Example 6-15
117(1)
Example 6-16
117(1)
6-6. Design for Bearing Perpendicular to Grain
118(2)
Example 6-17
119(1)
Example 6-18
120(1)
Example 6-19
120(1)
6-7. Floor System Design
120(4)
Example 6-20
120(4)
6-8. Beam Design by LRFD
124(2)
Example 6-21
124(1)
Example 6-22
125(1)
Example 6-23
125(1)
Example 6-24
125(1)
Example 6-25
126(1)
References
126(1)
Porblems
127(4)
7. Selecting Sawn-Timber Compression and Tension Members
131(26)
7-1. Wood Columns
131(1)
7-2. Column Design
132(4)
Example 7-1
135(1)
Example 7-2
135(1)
Example 7-3
135(1)
7-3. Round and Tapered Columns
136(2)
Example 7-4
137(1)
Example 7-5
137(1)
Example 7-6
137(1)
7-4. Spaced Columns
138(3)
Example 7-7
140(1)
7-5. Built-Up Columns
141(1)
Example 7-8
142(1)
7-6. Beam Columns
142(5)
Example 7-9
144(1)
Example 7-10
144(1)
Example 7-11
145(1)
Example 7-12
146(1)
7-7. Columns or Beam-Columns with Initial Curvature
147(1)
7-8. Tension Members
147(3)
Example 7-13
147(3)
7-9. Combined Tension and Bending
150(1)
7-10. Column Design by LRFD
150(3)
Example 7-14
151(1)
Example 7-15
151(1)
Example 7-16
152(1)
References
153(1)
Problems
153(4)
8. Glued Laminated Members
157(42)
8-1. Glulams
157(42)
8-2. Advantages of Glulams over Sawn Timbers
158(2)
Example 8-1
159(1)
8-3. Glulam Production
160(3)
8-4. Standard Sizes of Glulam
163(1)
8-5. Limits of Curvature
164(1)
8-6. Allowable Stresses and Adjustments
164(3)
Example 8-2
166(1)
Example 8-3
166(1)
8-7. Suggested Design Procedure
167(3)
Example 8-4
167(1)
Example 8-5
168(1)
Example 8-6
169(1)
8-8. Biaxial Bending
170(1)
Example 8-7
171(1)
8-9. Cantilever Beam Systems
171(5)
Example 8-8
173(1)
Example 8-9
174(2)
Example 8-10
176(1)
8-10. Curved Glulams
176(8)
Example 8-11
179(1)
Example 8-12
180(1)
Example 8-13
181(3)
8-11. Tapered Glulams
184(4)
Example 8-14
187(1)
8-12. Members Both Tapered and Curved
188(1)
8-13. Three-Hinged Arches
188(6)
Example 8-15
189(5)
8-14. Glulam Columns
194(1)
Example 8-16
194(1)
Example 8-17
194(1)
8-15. Glulam Design by LRFD
195(1)
Example 8-18
195(1)
Example 8-19
195(1)
References
196(1)
Problems
196(3)
9. Bolts, Timber Connectors, and Special Weldments
199(22)
9-1. Bolt Groups Subject to Moment
199(2)
Example 9-1
201(1)
9-2. Connections with Moment--Bolts in Tension and Shear
202(2)
Example 9-2
203(1)
9-3. Stitch Bolts
204(1)
9-4. Joist and Beam Hangers and Framing Anchors
204(2)
9-5. Special Weldments
206(6)
Example 9-3
206(4)
Example 9-4
210(2)
Example 9-5
212(1)
9-6. Shear Plates and Split Rings
212(2)
9-7. Shear Plates
214(1)
9-8. Split Rings
214(4)
Example 9-6
215(1)
Example 9-7
216(1)
Example 9-8
216(1)
Example 9-9
216(2)
9-9. Spiked Grids and Grid Plates
218(1)
9-10. Nailer Plates and Toothed Plates
219(1)
9-11. Drift Pins and Dowels
219(1)
References
219(1)
Problems
219(2)
10. Timber Trusses
221(28)
10-1. Wood Truss Types
221(3)
10-2. Light-Frame Trusses, Analysis
224(5)
Example 10-1
227(2)
10-3. Light-Frame Trusses, Member Design
229(2)
10-4. Light-Frame Trusses, Connection Design
231(5)
Example 10-2
233(3)
10-5. Bracing and Erection of Light-Frame Trusses
236(1)
10-6. Heavy-Timber Trusses
237(1)
10-7. Old-Style Heavy-Timber Trusses
238(4)
Example 10-3
240(2)
10-8. Modern Gusseted Heavy-Timber Trusses
242(2)
10-9. Trusses Connected by Split Rings
244(1)
10-10. Truss Deflections and Camber
245(1)
10-11. Truss Design by LRFD
246(2)
Example 10-4
247(1)
References
248(1)
Problems
248(1)
11. Plywood and Similar Wood Products
249(22)
11-1. Plywood Production and Classification
249(5)
Example 11-1
254(1)
11-2. Cross-Sectional Properties
254(4)
Example 11-2
257(1)
Example 11-3
258(1)
11-3. Plywood Design for Bending and Axial Load
258(2)
Example 11-4
259(1)
Example 11-5
259(1)
Example 11-6
259(1)
Example 11-7
259(1)
Example 11-8
260(1)
Example 11-9
260(1)
11-4. Plywood Design for Rolling Shear
260(1)
Example 11-10
261(1)
11-5. Plywood Design for Shear Through the Thickness
261(1)
Example 11-11
261(1)
11-6. Roof Sheathing
261(3)
Example 11-12
263(1)
Example 11-13
263(1)
11-7. Floor Sheathing
264(1)
Example 11-14
264(1)
11-8. Wood-Based Fiber and Particle Panels
264(3)
11-9. LRFD for Plywood
267(1)
References
267(1)
Problems
268(1)
12. Diaphragm Action and Design
271(27)
12-1. Lateral Loads on Structures
271(2)
12-2. Horizontal-Diaphragm Web Design
273(4)
12-3. Horizontal-Diaphragm Chord Design
277(5)
Example 12-1
279(1)
Example 12-2
280(1)
Example 12-3
281(1)
Example 12-4
281(1)
Example 12-5
282(1)
Example 12-6
282(1)
12-4. Shearwall Design
282(5)
Example 12-7
285(1)
Example 12-8
286(1)
12-5. Anchorage of Shear Panels to Foundation
287(4)
Example 12-9
290(1)
Example 12-10
290(1)
Example 12-11
291(1)
12-6. Strut Design
291(2)
Example 12-12
292(1)
12-7. Wood Diaphragm with Masonry Walls
293(1)
12-8. Plywood-Sheathed, Metal-Stud Shearwalls
294(1)
12-9. Torsion in Diaphragms
294(1)
12-10. Other Loads on Wall Sheathing
294(1)
References
295(1)
Problems
295(3)
13. Built-Up and Composite Members
298(10)
13-1. Plywood-Lumber Beams
298(3)
Example 13-1
299(2)
13-2. Stressed-Skin Panels
301(3)
Example 13-2
302(2)
13-3. Sandwich Panels
304(4)
13-4. Wood Beams Reinforced with Metal
304(2)
Example 13-3
305(1)
Example 13-4
305(1)
References
306(1)
Problems
306(2)
14. Formwork for Concrete
308(8)
14-1. Introduction
308(1)
14-2. Plywood for Formwork
308(1)
14-3. Design Forces
309(1)
14-4. Terminology
310(1)
14-5. Wall Formwork
311(1)
Example 14-1
311(2)
14-6. Formwork for Roof and Floor Slabs
313(1)
Example 14-2
313(1)
References
314(1)
Problems
314(2)
15. Miscellaneous Structure Types
316(42)
15-1. Light-Frame Construction
316(3)
15-2. Pole Buildings
319(9)
Example 15-1
327(1)
15-3. Wood Foundations
328(8)
Example 15-2
333(3)
15-4. Timber Bridges
336(4)
15-5. Bridge Deck Types
340(3)
15-6. Bridge Design Criteria
343(10)
Example 15-3
346(4)
Example 15-4
350(1)
Example 15-5
351(2)
15-7. Composite Decks
353(2)
15-8. Conslusion
355(1)
References
355(1)
Problems
356(2)
16. Wood Durability, Protection, and Preservation
358(19)
16-1. Causes of Deterioration
358(6)
16-2. Preservative Treatment
364(1)
16-3. Nonpressure Treatment Methods
365(1)
16-4. Pressure Treatment Methods
365(1)
16-5. Effectiveness of Treatment
366(1)
16-6. Using Proper Design Details to Prevent Decay
367(3)
16-7. Termite Protection
370(1)
16-8. Fire Damage
371(1)
16-9. Design to Minimize Fire Danger
371(2)
16-10. Evaluation and Repair of Wood Structures
373(1)
References
374(1)
Problems
374(3)
Appendix A 377(7)
Appendix B 384(36)
Appendix C 420(23)
Index 443

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