Wcdma for Umts: Radio Access for Third Generation Mobile Communication,9780471720515

Wcdma for Umts: Radio Access for Third Generation Mobile Communication

by ;
ISBN13: 9780471720515
ISBN10: 0471720518
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2000-06-01
Publisher(s): John Wiley & Sons Inc
List Price: $86.38

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Summary

WCDMA for UMTS provides a complete picture of the Wideband CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) air interface of the 3rd generation cellular systems - UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems). WCDMA is designed for multimedia communications including high quality images and video, and access to services with high data rates. These capabilities will create new business opportunities for manufacturers, operators and for the providers of content and applications. WCDMA for UMTS : Explains the key parts of the 3GPP/WCDMA standard and provides guidelines for its efficient use Presents network dimensioning and coverage and capacity planning of WCDMA Introduces radio resource management algorithms in the WCDMA network Examines the coverage and capacity of WCDMA up to 2 Mbps using numerous simulation results Introduces the TDD (Time Divisions Duplex) mode Discusses the co-existence of TDD and FDD (Frequency Divisions Duplex) and highlights their main differences Written by leading experts in the field , this practical approach to the key features of WCDMA will have wide-ranging appeal to research and Development Engineers, Practising Engineers, Cellular Operators, Equipment Manufacturers, Frequency Technical Managers and Students on Telecommunications courses. Written by leading experts in the field, this practical approach to the key features of WCDMA will have wide-ranging appeal to Research and Development Engineers, Practising Engineers, Cellular Operators, Equipment Manufacturers, Frequency Technical Managers and Students on Telecommunications courses.

Table of Contents

Preface xiii
Acknowledgements xv
Abbreviations xvii
Introduction
1(8)
Harri Holma
Antti Toskala
Ukko Lappalainen
WCDMA in Third Generation Systems
1(1)
Air Interfaces and Spectrum Allocations for Third Generation Systems
2(2)
Schedule for Third Generation Systems
4(1)
Differences between WCDMA and Second Generation Air Interfaces
5(2)
Core Networks
7(2)
References
8(1)
UMTS Services and Applications
9(16)
Jouni Salonen
Introduction
9(1)
UMTS Bearer Service
10(1)
UMTS QoS Classes
11(12)
Conversational Class
12(7)
Streaming Class
19(1)
Interactive Class
20(2)
Background Class
22(1)
Concluding Remarks
23(2)
References
23(2)
Introduction to WCDMA
25(16)
Peter Muszynski
Harri Holma
Introduction
25(1)
Summary of Main Parameters in WCDMA
25(3)
Spreading and Despreading
28(2)
Multipath Radio Channels and Rake Reception
30(4)
Power Control
34(4)
Softer and Soft Handovers
38(3)
References
40(1)
Background and Standardisation of WCDMA
41(12)
Antti Toskala
Introduction
41(1)
Background in Europe
41(4)
Wideband CDMA
42(1)
Wideband TDMA
43(1)
Wideband TDMA/CDMA
43(1)
OFDMA
44(1)
ODMA
44(1)
ETSI Selection
45(1)
Background in Japan
45(1)
Background in Korea
46(1)
Background in the United States
46(1)
W-CDMA N/A
46(1)
UWC-136
46(1)
cdma2000
47(1)
TR46.1
47(1)
WP-CDMA
47(1)
Creation of 3GPP
47(2)
Creation of 3GPP2
49(1)
Harmonisation Phase
49(1)
IMT2000 Process in ITU
50(1)
Beyond 3GPP Release-99
51(2)
References
52(1)
Radio Access Network Architecture
53(20)
Fabio Longoni
Atte Lansisalmi
System Architecture
53(4)
UTRAN Architecture
57(2)
The Radio Network Controller
57(2)
The Node B (Base Station)
59(1)
General Protocol Model for UTRAN Terrestrial Interfaces
59(2)
General
59(1)
Horizontal Layers
60(1)
Vertical Planes
60(1)
Iu, the UTRAN--CN Interface
61(5)
Protocol Structure for Iu CS
61(1)
Protocol Structure for Iu PS
62(2)
RANAP Protocol
64(1)
Iu User Plane Protocol
65(1)
UTRAN Internal Interfaces
66(7)
RNC--RNC Interface (Iur Interface) and the RNSAP Signalling
66(3)
RNC--Node B Interface and the NBAP Signalling
69(2)
References
71(2)
Physical Layer
73(48)
Antti Toskala
Introduction
73(1)
Transport Channels and their Mapping to the Physical Channels
74(4)
Dedicated Transport Channel
75(1)
Common Transport Channels
75(2)
Mapping of Transport Channels onto the Physical Channels
77(1)
Frame Structure of Transport Channels
78(1)
Spreaading and Modulation
78(10)
Scrambling
78(1)
Channelisation Codes
79(1)
Uplink Spreading and Modulation
80(5)
Downlink Spreading and Modulation
85(2)
Transmitter Characteristics
87(1)
User Data Transmission
88(14)
Uplink Dedicated Channel
89(2)
Uplink Multiplexing
91(3)
User Data Transmission with the Random Access Channel
94(1)
Uplink Common Packet Channel
94(1)
Downlink Dedicated Channel
95(2)
Downlink Multiplexing
97(2)
Downlink Shared Channel
99(1)
Forward Access Channel for User Data Transmission
100(1)
Channel Coding for User Data
101(1)
Coding for TFCI information
102(1)
Signalling
102(7)
Common Pilot Channel (CPICH)
103(1)
Synchronisation Channel (SCH)
103(1)
Primary Common Control Physical Channel (Primary CCPCH)
104(1)
Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (Secondary CCPCH)
105(1)
Random Access Channel (RACH) for Signalling Transmission
106(1)
Acquisition Indicator Channel (AICH)
107(1)
Paging Indicator Channel (PICH)
107(1)
Physical Channels for CPCH Access Procedure
108(1)
Physical Layer Procedures
109(12)
Fast Closed Loop Power Control Procedure
109(1)
Open Loop Power Control
109(1)
Paging Procedure
110(1)
RACH Procedure
111(1)
CPCH Operation
112(1)
Cell Search Procedure
113(1)
Transmit Diversity Procedure
114(1)
Handover Measurements Procedure
115(2)
Compressed Mode Measurement Procedure
117(2)
Other Measurements
119(1)
References
119(2)
Radio Interface Protocols
121(32)
Jukka Vialen
Introduction
121(1)
Protocol Architecture
121(2)
The Medium Access Control Protocol
123(5)
MAC Layer Architecture
123(1)
MAC Functions
124(1)
Logical Channels
125(1)
Mapping between Logical Channels and Transport Channels
126(1)
Example Data Flow through the MAC Layer
126(2)
The Radio Link Control Protocol
128(4)
RLC Layer Architecture
128(1)
RLC Functions
129(1)
Example Data Flow through the RLC Layer
130(2)
The Packet Data Convergence Protocol
132(1)
PDCP Layer Architecture
132(1)
PDCP Functions
133(1)
The Broadcast/Multicast Control Protocol
133(2)
BMC Layer Architecture
134(1)
BMC Functions
134(1)
The Radio Resource Control Protocol
135(18)
RRC Layer Logical Architecture
135(1)
RRC Service States
136(2)
RRC Functions and Signalling Procedures
138(13)
References
151(2)
Radio Network Planning
153(34)
Harri Holma
Zhi-Chun Honkasalo
Seppo Hamalainen
Jaana Laiho
Kari Sipila
Achim Wacker
Introduction
153(1)
Dimensioning
154(17)
Radio Link Budgets and Coverge Efficiency
155(5)
Load Factors and Spectral Efficiency
160(7)
Soft Capacity
167(4)
Capacity and Coverage Planning
171(7)
Iterative Capacity and Coverage Prediction
171(1)
Planning Tool
171(2)
Case Study
173(4)
Network Optimisation
177(1)
GSM Co-planning
178(2)
Multi-operator Interference
180(7)
Introduction
180(1)
Worst-Case Uplink Calculations
181(2)
Downlink Blocking
183(1)
Uplink Simulations
183(1)
Simulation Results
184(1)
Network Planning with Adjacent Channel Interference
184(2)
References
186(1)
Radio Resource Management
187(34)
Janne Laakso
Harri Holma
Oscar Salonaho
Interference-Based Radio Resource Management
187(1)
Power Control
188(15)
Fast Power Control
188(8)
Outer Loop Power Control
196(7)
Handovers
203(7)
Intra-frequency Handovers
203(7)
Inter-frequency and Inter-system Handovers
210(1)
Measurement of Air Interface Load
210(4)
Uplink Load
211(2)
Downlink Load
213(1)
Admission Control
214(3)
Admission Control Principle
214(1)
Wideband Power-Based Admission Control Strategy
215(2)
Throughput-Based Admission Control Strategy
217(1)
Load Control (Congestion Control)
217(4)
References
218(3)
Packet Access
221(22)
Mika Raitola
Harri Holma
Packet Data Traffic
221(2)
Overview of WCDMA Packet Access
223(1)
Transport Channels for Packet Data
223(3)
Common Channels
224(1)
Dedicated Channels
224(1)
Shared Channels
224(1)
Common Packet Channel
225(1)
Selection of Channel Type
225(1)
Example Packet Scheduling Algorithms
226(3)
Introduction
226(1)
Time Division Scheduling
226(2)
Code Division Scheduling
228(1)
Transmission Power-Based Scheduling
229(1)
Interaction between Packet Scheduler and Other RRM Algorithms
229(2)
Packet Scheduler and Handover Control
230(1)
Packet Scheduler and Load Control (Congestion Control)
230(1)
Packet Scheduler and Admission Control
230(1)
Packet Data Performance
231(12)
Link-Level Performance
231(2)
System-Level Performance
233(8)
References
241(2)
Physical Layer Performance
243(40)
Harri Holma
Markku Juntti
Juha Ylitalo
Introduction
243(1)
Coverage
243(12)
Uplink Coverage
244(8)
Random Access Channel Coverage
252(1)
Downlink Coverage
253(1)
Coverage Improvements
254(1)
Capacity
255(9)
Downlink Orthogonal Codes
255(5)
Downlink Transmit Diversity
260(3)
Capacity Improvements
263(1)
High Bit Rates
264(6)
Inter-path Interference
265(2)
Multipath Diversity Gain
267(1)
Feasibility of High Bit Rates
268(2)
Performance Enhancements
270(13)
Antenna Solutions
270(6)
Multi-user Detection
276(3)
References
279(4)
UTRA TDD Mode
283(20)
Otto Lehtinen
Antti Toskala
Harri Holma
Heli Vaataja
Introduction
283(2)
Time Division Duplex (TDD)
283(2)
UTRA TDD Physical Layer
285(11)
Transport and Physical Channels
286(1)
Modulation and Spreading
286(1)
Physical Channel Structures, Slot and Frame Format
287(5)
UTRA TDD Physical Layer Procedures
292(4)
UTRA TDD Interference Evaluation
296(5)
TDD--TDD Interference
296(2)
TDD and FDD Co-existence
298(3)
Unlicensed TDD Operation
301(1)
Conclusions on UTRA TDD Interference
301(1)
Conclusions on UTRA TDD
301(2)
Reference
302(1)
Multi-Carrier CDMA in IMT-2000
303(14)
Antti Toskala
Introduction
303(1)
Logical Channels
304(1)
Physical Channels
305(1)
Multi-Carrier Mode Spreading and Modulation
305(2)
Uplink Spreading and Modulation
305(1)
Downlink Spreading and Modulation
306(1)
User Data Transmission
307(4)
Uplink Data Transmission
308(1)
Downlink Data Transmission
309(1)
Channel Coding for User Data
310(1)
Signalling
311(2)
Pilot Channel
311(1)
Synch Channel
311(1)
Broadcast Channel
311(1)
Quick Paging Channel
312(1)
Common Power Control Channel
312(1)
Common and Dedicated Control Channels
312(1)
Random Access Channel (RACH) for Signalling Transmission
312(1)
Physical Layer Procedures
313(4)
Power Control Procedure
313(1)
Cell Search Procedure
313(1)
Random Access Procedure
314(1)
Handover Measurements Procedure
315(1)
References
315(2)
Index 317

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